{"id":1706,"date":"2020-06-22T17:33:11","date_gmt":"2020-06-22T09:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/39.97.231.10\/?p=1706"},"modified":"2020-06-22T17:33:11","modified_gmt":"2020-06-22T09:33:11","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-python-%e7%9a%84-openpyxl-%e5%86%99%e5%85%a5-excel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/?p=1706","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 python \u7684 openpyxl \u5199\u5165 Excel"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\nopenpyxl \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5199\u5165 Excel \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u7f16\u8f91 Excel \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<h2>1 \u521b\u5efa\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<div>\n<pre>import openpyxl\n# \u521b\u5efa\nwb = openpyxl.Workbook()\nprint(\\'sheetnames = \\' + str(wb.sheetnames))\nsheet = wb.active\nprint(\\'sheet.title = \\' + sheet.title)\nsheet.title = \\'\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\\'\nprint(\\'sheetnames = \\' + str(wb.sheetnames))\n# \u4fdd\u5b58\nwb.save(\\'\u4eba\u53e3.xlsx\\')\n<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>sheetnames = [\\&#8217;Sheet\\&#8217;]<br \/>\nsheet.title = Sheet<br \/>\nsheetnames = [\\&#8217;\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\\&#8217;]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7 openpyxl.Workbook() \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a Workbook \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8c03\u7528 save() \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58 Workbook \u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u8f7d\u67d0\u4efd Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<div>\n<pre>wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(\\'\u4eba\u53e3.xlsx\\')\nsheet = wb.active\nsheet.title = \\'\u5730\u533a\\'\nwb.save(\\'\u5730\u533a.xlsx\\')\n<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u52a0\u8f7d\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u67d0\u4efd Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u597d\u5904\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4fee\u590d\u633d\u56de\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6700\u521d\u7684\u90a3\u4efd Excel \u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6b21\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>2 \u65b0\u5efa\u4e0e\u5220\u9664\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\uff08 sheet\uff09<\/h2>\n<div>\n<pre># \u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\nprint(\\'\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u2026\u2026\\')\nwb.create_sheet()\nprint(\\'sheetnames = \\' + str(wb.sheetnames))\nwb.create_sheet(index=2, title=\\'\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\\')\nprint(\\'sheetnames = \\' + str(wb.sheetnames))\nprint(\\'\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\\')\n# \u79fb\u9664\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\nprint(\\'\u5f00\u59cb\u79fb\u9664\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u2026\u2026\\')\ndel wb[\\'Sheet\\']\nprint(\\'sheetnames = \\' + str(wb.sheetnames))\nprint(\\'\u79fb\u9664\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\\')\n<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u2026\u2026<br \/>\nsheetnames = [\\&#8217;\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\\&#8217;, \\&#8217;Sheet\\&#8217;]<br \/>\nsheetnames = [\\&#8217;\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\\&#8217;, \\&#8217;Sheet\\&#8217;, \\&#8217;\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\\&#8217;]<br \/>\n\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<br \/>\n\u5f00\u59cb\u79fb\u9664\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u2026\u2026<br \/>\nsheetnames = [\\&#8217;\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\\&#8217;, \\&#8217;\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\\&#8217;]<br \/>\n\u79fb\u9664\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>create_sheet() \u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u3002\u5176 index \u4e0e title \u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u548c\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>del wb[${sheet_name}] \u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3 \u5199\u5165\u5355\u5143\u683c<\/h2>\n<div>\n<pre>sheet = wb.active\nsheet[\\'A1\\'] = \\'\u4e2d\u56fd\\'\nprint(\\'A1 = \\' + str(sheet[\\'A1\\'].value))\n<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A1 = \u4e2d\u56fd<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>openpyxl \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5199\u5165 Excel \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u7f16\u8f91 Exce &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/?p=1706\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u4f7f\u7528 python \u7684 openpyxl \u5199\u5165 Excel<\/span> \u67e5\u770b\u5168\u6587 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"categories":[106,126],"tags":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"mailpoet_newsletter_max":false,"woocommerce_thumbnail":false,"woocommerce_single":false,"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":false,"shop_catalog":false,"shop_single":false,"shop_thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"weijing","author_link":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/?author=4"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"openpyxl \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5199\u5165 Excel \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u7f16\u8f91 Exce&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1706"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1706"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1706\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.weijing.co\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}